Sleep Health
Published March 10, 2022
10 min16 Types of Pillow for Spinal Support
Pillows support your head and neck while you sleep and keep your spine aligned. Today pillows are used as ornaments, for medical purposes, travel accessories, and whatnot. In this article, we have lis

Table of contents
Different Types of PillowsPillows and Sleeping PositionsPillow SizesPillow ShapesPillows for Different Sleeping ProblemsPillows and Sleeping PositionsHow to Choose a PillowConclusionFrequently Asked Questions
Pillows support your head and neck while you sleep and keep your spine aligned. Today pillows are used as ornaments, for medical purposes, travel accessories, and whatnot. In this article, we have listed 16 different types of pillows based on their fillings and a lot more things that you should know before buying a pillow.
Different Types of Pillows
Below are 16 different types of pillowsbased on different types of pillow stuffing. We’ve also mentioned the pros and cons of these bed pillows to help you figure out the best one based on your needs.1. Down Pillow
A Down pillow is made from the down of ducks, swans, and geese. They are suitable for all body positions.Pros :- It is extremely durable. A well taken care of down pillow can last 10-15 years.
- It is exceptionally soft and warm.
- It requires regular fluffing to maintain its form.
- It cannot be confirmed if the down feathers are plucked ethically.
2. Down Alternative Pillow
A Down Alternative pillow is made from synthetic fiber like polyester to replicate the feeling of a down pillow.Pros :- It is hypoallergenic.
- There is no ethical sourcing question involved.
- It is not as comfortable as a down pillow.
- It is also not as durable.
3. Feather Pillow
A feather pillow is made of feathers from the back and wings of the birds. Pros :- They are extremely lightweight and cozy
- Quills of the feather may bother the sleeper.
- It requires regular fluffing to maintain its form.
4. Cotton Pillow
A cotton pillow is made of cotton. It is completely natural and free from synthetic materials.Pros :- It is breathable and lightweight.
- It is easy to clean and maintain.
- It does not contour to the neck and head properly.
- It loses its firmness over time.
5. Latex Pillow
A latex pillow is made from natural or synthetic latex. It is available in block and shredded form.Pros :- Natural latex is biodegradable.
- It is extremely durable.
- A latex pillow is relatively costly.
- It can give off a rubbery odor.
6. Memory Foam Pillow
A memory foam pillow is made of a foam known as visco-elastic foam.Pros :- It contours to the head and neck properly.
- It provides pain relief support.
- Its texture is not for everyone. It is more on the firm side.
- It can give off a chemical odor.
7. Shredded Memory Foam Pillow
It is an alternative to the traditional memory foam pillow. It contains shredded pieces of foam.Pros :- It is soft and moldable.
- It can be adjusted to fulfill the requirements of any kind of sleeper.
- It needs regular fluffing to maintain its form.
8. Gel Infused Pillow
A gel is usually infused with some other material like memory foam and used as a filling for a pillow.Pros :- Gel has cooling properties and helps relieve neck pain.
- It can be too firm for some people.
9. Innerspring Pillow
An innerspring pillow is a pillow that contains an inner layer of steel spring and an outer layer of memory foam.Pros :- It allows for good airflow to keep the sleeper cool.
- It contours to the head and provides proper support.
- The complex design of the pillow makes it expensive.
10. Bamboo Pillow
A bamboo pillow typically consists of memory foam as its filling and bamboo viscose as its casing.Pros :- It regulates the temperature via moisture wicking.
- It has antibacterial properties.
- It can be difficult to clean.
11. Polyester Pillow
Polyester pillow is the most common type of pillow used in households. It is made using small poly fibers. Pros:- Soft and cuddly
- Breathable
- Budget-friendly
- Triggers skin problems or allergies
12. Buckwheat Pillow
Buckwheat is a popular filling for pillows because it creates a split-yet-contoured surface. Microbeads are often used to replicate this sensation.Pros:- It is made using natural materials
- It is durable
- It can be noisy
- It is heavy for some
13. Microbead Pillow
Microbead is a mimic of buckwheat pillow stuffing. The microbeads inside the pillow allow better air circulation. They're also a more moldable option than a lot of other options.Pros:- It's less expensive than most other pillows.
- It is more breathable
- Microbead pillows aren’t environmental-friendly
- It becomes lumpy and flattens out over time
14. Wool Pillow
Depending on weather conditions, wool can keep you cool or warm as it is a natural insulator.Pros:- Easy to wash
- Sustainable
- Flattens out with the use
15. Kapok Pillow
Kapok is a fiber found on kapok trees. It is often used in a blend to provide excellent softness and comfort.Pros:- It is softer than cotton
- More durable than wool
- Extremely flammable and hence unsafe
16. Water Pillow
Water pillows are filled with water and the quantity of the water affects the comfort level.Pros:- Supports head and neck
- Provides an enjoyable and comfortable sleep
- Heavy in weight
Pillows and Sleeping Positions
One of the key factors that should determine your perfect pillow is your sleeping position. Based on how you sleep, the loft and firmness of your perfect pillow will vary.| Pillow Type | Measurements in cms | Measurements in inches |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | 51 X 66 | 20 X 26 |
| Super Standard | 51 X 71 | 20 X 28 |
| Queen | 51 X 76 | 20 X 30 |
| King | 51 X 92 | 20 X 36 |
| European | 66 X 66 | 26 X 26 |
| Travel | 31 X 41 | 12 X 16 |
Pillow Sizes
Pillow types can also be categorized on the basis of their size. Below are 6 popular pillow sizes.- Standard
- Super Standard
- Queen
- King
- European
- Travel
Pillow Shapes
Apart from a variety of fillings and sizes, pillows come in different shapes. Some of the most common ones are rectangular pillows, square pillows, and rounded pillows. Apart from those, below are two different types:Body pillows are huge pillows that come in different types of pillow shapes for different purposes. The most common shape is rectangular. However, some other popular pillow shapes include U, L, J, and C. They are ideal for queen or king-size beds and are difficult to wash because of their size. Horseshoe-shaped pillows are ideally designed for pregnant women to relieve discomfort during sleep. However, they can also be used while traveling as they prevent the head from curving to the sides.Pillows for Different Sleeping Problems
Just like wrong pillows can cause aches, some pillows can provide relief to your symptoms and treat certain medical conditions.Below are some pillows that can help you.- Wedge
- Cervical
- Contour
- Bolster
- Sleep Apnea
Pillows and Sleeping Positions
One of the key factors that should determine your perfect pillow is your sleeping position. Based on how you sleep, the loft and firmness of your perfect pillow will vary.| Sleeping Position | Ideal Pillow Type |
|---|---|
| Back Sleeper | Medium loft with medium firmness |
| Side Sleeper | High loft pillow with medium firmness |
| Stomach Sleeper | Firm pillows with a thin loft |
| Combo Sleeper | Adjustable pillow types like shredded memory foam or latex |
- Back Sleeper
- Side Sleeper
- Stomach Sleeper
- Combo Sleeper
How to Choose a Pillow
Enough about different types of pillows. Now it’s time to choose your pillow wisely to make sure it gives you the most comfortable sleep and body you can dream of.So, below are the factors that you should consider before making the decision to buy a pillow.- Your sleeping position: Based on whether you are a back sleeper, stomach sleeper, side sleeper, or combination sleeper — choose the right firmness and loft.
- Your mattress size: Keep in mind the size of your mattress to ensure its fitting. E.g. King size pillows can’t fit a standard mattress.
- Purpose of the pillow: What do you need it for? To decorate your bed or travel purposes? For medical use or generic?
- Pricing & quality: Consider your budget and pick the best available pillow under it.
- Fabric & filling used: Consider the weather, allergies, preferred material, and firmness.